
Frederick Feikone was the son of a poor widow from Hallum in Friesland. His
priestly vocation was already noticed in his early years and his pastor gave
him his first Latin instructions. He studied the liberal arts and the Holy Scriptures
at Münster. Frederick had a special devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary,
St. John the Evangelist, and St. Cecilia. Returning from Münster, he became
a teacher and was ordained a priest when he was old enough. He was appointed
assistant priest to the pastor of Hallum whom he later succeeded. Frederick
wished to build a hospital and asked bishop Godfrey of Utrecht (1156-1177) for
permission to establish a monastery of canons after the death of his mother.
Thereafter he went to the Norbertine abbey of Mariënweerd to learn as novice
about the monastic life. Afterwards he wandered through cities and villages
to gather companions. In 1163 he built a monastery church dedicated to the Blessed
Mother: “Mariëngaarde.” At first the priests and nuns lived
in the same establishment but soon the sisters moved to Bethlehem. He then went
to Steinfeld in order to join the foundation to the Norbertine Order. Frederick
remained abbot, pastor of Hallum, and rector of Bethlehem all at the same time.
A seminary for educating priests was attached to the abbey and became famous
in a short time.
Frederick became ill while at the Norbertine convent of Bethlehem and returned
to Hallum. In the church in which he had celebrated his first Mass he also celebrated
his last. After the Mass he returned to the abbey to die. He said to his confreres,
“Pray for me, because I could not care for the poor as much as I wished
since the monastery was so poor.” He urged them to follow the Rule and
assured them that he would never abandon his confreres as long as they would
remain faithful. He died on March 3, 1175. So many miracles occurred at his
grave that the church of Mariëngaarde became a much-visited pilgrimage
site. In 1614, during the rule of the Calvinists in Friesland, Abbot Nicolas
Chamart took his relics to Bonne-Espérance where they were entombed in
the abbey church in 1616. During the French Revolution they were taken to Vellereille,
and in 1938, during Abbot Bouvens’ term, to Leffe in Dinant. Pope Benedict
XIII approved Frederick’s cult on January 22/March 8, 1728. His feast
was transferred from the day of his death since this date often fell in the
season of Lent.